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En 2020, cet ancien correspondant \u00e0 P\u00e9kin a publi\u00e9 \"Le leadership mondial en question, L'affrontement entre la Chine et les \u00c9tats-Unis\" aux \u00c9ditions de l'Aube. Il est aussi l'auteur de \"Tibet mort ou vif\", paru chez Gallimard. Apr\u00e8s \"Chine, le grand pr\u00e9dateur\", paru en 2021 (l'Aube), il a dirig\u00e9 fin 2022 l'ouvrage collectif \"Le Dossier chinois\" (Cherche Midi). D\u00e9but 2023, il signe \"Confucius aujourd'hui, un h\u00e9ritage universaliste\" (l'Aube) puis en 2024 \"Chine, l'empire des illusions\" (Saint-Simon) et \"Japon, l'envol vers la modernit\u00e9\" (l'Aube). Son dernier livre, \"Ta\u00efwan, survivre libres\" (\u00e9ditions Nevicata, collection l'\u00e2me des peuples), est paru le 14 novembre 2025.","url":"https:\/\/asialyst.com\/fr\/auteur\/pierreantoinedonnet\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/asialyst.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49268","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/asialyst.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/asialyst.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/asialyst.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1642"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/asialyst.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=49268"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/asialyst.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49268\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":49367,"href":"https:\/\/asialyst.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49268\/revisions\/49367"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/asialyst.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/49368"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/asialyst.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=49268"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/asialyst.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=49268"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/asialyst.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=49268"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}

\n\t\tDe fait, la Chine est devenue en moins de trente ans le premier producteur et le premier exportateur mondial de vitamines, d’antibiotiques, d’analg\u00e9siques, de m\u00e9dicaments anti-infectieux et de cortico\u00efdes, souligne l’agence Xinhua. M\u00eame l’Inde, qui est en position de num\u00e9ro deux derri\u00e8re P\u00e9kin pour la production de g\u00e9n\u00e9riques, est tributaire de la Chine o\u00f9 elle doit s’achalander pour acqu\u00e9rir les principes actifs dont elle a besoin.\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n

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\n\t\tCette d\u00e9pendance a pris un tour inqui\u00e9tant avec la pand\u00e9mie qui a provoqu\u00e9 des ruptures d’approvisionnement d’usines chinoises brutalement mises \u00e0 l’arr\u00eat. Cette p\u00e9nurie soudaine a ouvert les yeux des d\u00e9cideurs occidentaux. D’o\u00f9 l’annonce par le pr\u00e9sident Emmanuel Macron, le 16 juin, de la volont\u00e9 de la France de relocaliser la production de parac\u00e9tamol sur le sol fran\u00e7ais d’ici trois ans. Le d\u00e9couplage des \u00c9tats-Unis avec la Chine dans le secteur des m\u00e9dicaments est \u00e9galement une piste s\u00e9rieuse envisag\u00e9e et actuellement discut\u00e9e au congr\u00e8s am\u00e9ricain.\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n

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\n\t\t\u00ab\u00a0Pour 86 % des h\u00f4pitaux en Europe, la question des p\u00e9nuries est devenue un sujet de pr\u00e9occupations quotidien, <\/em>souligne Bruno Bonnemain, pr\u00e9sident d\u2019un groupe de travail sur les ruptures d’approvisionnement, cit\u00e9 par Le Figaro. <\/em>Les principales classes impact\u00e9es sont [\u2026] les anti-infectieux et les anticanc\u00e9reux, suivis de pr\u00e8s par des m\u00e9dicaments d’urgence, de r\u00e9animation, des m\u00e9dicaments de cardiologie et les anesth\u00e9siques. Personne n\u2019a r\u00e9agi \u00e0 nos rappels \u00e0 l’ordre quand il \u00e9tait encore temps. La grande erreur de nos gouvernements a \u00e9t\u00e9 de ne plus consid\u00e9rer les m\u00e9dicaments comme des produits strat\u00e9giques. En privil\u00e9giant le crit\u00e8re du co\u00fbt, on a laiss\u00e9 les entreprises faire n’importe quoi. Il y a eu un abandon de souverainet\u00e9.\u00a0\u00bb <\/em>Retrouver une production nationale du m\u00e9dicament va cependant prendre des ann\u00e9es, sinon m\u00eame des d\u00e9cennies.\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n[asl-article-interitre]Le \u00ab\u00a0tr\u00e9sor\u00a0\u00bb de la m\u00e9decine traditionnelle[\/asl-article-intertitre]\n
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\n\t\tEn attendant, la Chine a ouvert un nouveau front avec la M\u00e9decine Traditionnelle Chinoise (MTC), que le pr\u00e9sident Xi Jinping a qualifi\u00e9e de \u00ab\u00a0tr\u00e9sor de la civilisation chinoise\u00a0\u00bb. Elle repr\u00e9sente 30 % du march\u00e9 du secteur de la sant\u00e9 dans le pays, avec un chiffre d’affaires de plus de 786 milliards de yuans (environ 100 milliards d’euros). Elle emploie quelque 452 000 praticiens et repr\u00e9sente pr\u00e8s de 4 000 h\u00f4pitaux qui lui sont exclusivement consacr\u00e9s.\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n
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\n\t\tVieille de plus de deux mill\u00e9naires, elle englobe l’acupuncture, la moxibustion et la pharmacop\u00e9e. Le continent africain est la cible de choix pour les exportations chinoises de MTC. Les experts occidentaux demeurent n\u00e9anmoins tr\u00e8s critiques sinon franchement septiques quant \u00e0 leur efficacit\u00e9 r\u00e9elle. Dans les faits, l’Organisation mondiale de la sant\u00e9 (OMS) reconna\u00eet pourtant les apports de la MTC en mati\u00e8re de pharmacologie et l’attribution du prix Nobel de m\u00e9decine en 2015 \u00e0 la chercheuse en pharmacie chinoise Tu Youyou a repr\u00e9sent\u00e9 un \u00e9norme coup de pouce pour la fili\u00e8re.\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n
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\n\t\tPar Pierre-Antoine Donnet<\/strong>\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n
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Soutenez-nous !<\/h3>\n\t\t
Asialyst est con\u00e7u par une \u00e9quipe compos\u00e9e \u00e0 100 % de b\u00e9n\u00e9voles et gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 un r\u00e9seau de contributeurs en Asie ou ailleurs, journalistes, experts, universitaires, consultants ou anciens diplomates... Notre seul but : partager la connaissance de l'Asie au plus large public.<\/p>\n\t\tFaire un don<\/a>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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Tags de l'article<\/h5>\n\t\t
Asie du Nord-Est<\/a><\/li>
Chine<\/a><\/li>
coronavirus<\/a><\/li>
\u00e9pid\u00e9mie<\/a><\/li>
Etats-Unis<\/a><\/li>
Europe<\/a><\/li>
France<\/a><\/li>
Inde<\/a><\/li>
M\u00e9decine<\/a><\/li>
m\u00e9decine traditionnelle chinoise<\/a><\/li>
m\u00e9dicaments<\/a><\/li>
pand\u00e9mie<\/a><\/li>
sant\u00e9<\/a><\/li>
Xi Jinping<\/a><\/li><\/ul>
\t<\/ul><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\t\t
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A propos de l'auteur<\/h5>\n\t\t\t\t\t
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\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tPierre-Antoine Donnet\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\tAncien r\u00e9dacteur en chef central de l'AFP,\u00a0Pierre-Antoine Donnet est l'auteur d'une quinzaine d'ouvrages consacr\u00e9s\u00a0\u00e0 la Chine, au Japon, au Tibet, \u00e0 l'Inde et aux grands d\u00e9fis asiatiques. En 2020, cet ancien correspondant \u00e0 P\u00e9kin a publi\u00e9 \"Le leadership mondial en question, L'affrontement entre la Chine et les \u00c9tats-Unis\" aux \u00c9ditions de l'Aube. Il est aussi l'auteur de \"Tibet mort ou vif\", paru chez Gallimard. Apr\u00e8s \"Chine, le grand pr\u00e9dateur\", paru en 2021 (l'Aube), il a dirig\u00e9 fin 2022 l'ouvrage collectif \"Le Dossier chinois\" (Cherche Midi). D\u00e9but 2023, il signe \"Confucius aujourd'hui, un h\u00e9ritage universaliste\" (l'Aube) puis en 2024 \"Chine, l'empire des illusions\" (Saint-Simon) et \"Japon, l'envol vers la modernit\u00e9\" (l'Aube). Son dernier livre, \"Ta\u00efwan, survivre libres\" (\u00e9ditions Nevicata, collection l'\u00e2me des peuples), est paru le 14 novembre 2025.\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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On vous recommande<\/h5>\t\t\t
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$\"Le$ <\/span>Politique<\/span>
Jusqu'o\u00f9 ira l'escalade entre la Chine et les \u00c9tats-Unis ?<\/h4><\/span><\/a><\/li>
$\"Le$ <\/span>Politique<\/span>
Les relations Chine-Occident tournent \u00e0 l\u2019aigre<\/h4><\/span><\/a><\/li>\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
On connaissait la \u00ab\u00a0diplomatie du masque\u00a0\u00bb men\u00e9e par la Chine \u00e0 travers le monde. La crise sanitaire provoqu\u00e9e par la pand\u00e9mie de Covid-19 a mis en pleine lumi\u00e8re la tr\u00e8s forte d\u00e9pendance de l’Occident \u00e0 l’\u00e9gard de la Chine pour ses m\u00e9dicaments.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1642,"featured_media":49368,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":true,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[23,22,1848,1301,177,295,294,3,585,1887,1886,1868,222,33],"class_list":["post-49268","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-societe","tag-asie-du-nord-est","tag-chine","tag-coronavirus","tag-epidemie","tag-etats-unis","tag-europe","tag-france","tag-inde","tag-medecine","tag-medecine-traditionnelle-chinoise","tag-medicaments","tag-pandemie","tag-sante","tag-xi-jinping"],"yoast_head":"\nCoronavirus : comment sortir de la d\u00e9pendance \u00e0 la Chine pour nos m\u00e9dicaments ? - Asialyst<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"On connaissait la "diplomatie du masque" men\u00e9e par la Chine \u00e0 travers le monde. 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La crise sanitaire provoqu\u00e9e par la pand\u00e9mie de Covid-19 a mis en pleine lumi\u00e8re la tr\u00e8s forte d\u00e9pendance de l'Occident \u00e0 l'\u00e9gard de la Chine pour ses m\u00e9dicaments.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/asialyst.com\/fr\/2020\/07\/31\/coronavirus-comment-sortir-dependance-chine-medicaments\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Asialyst\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/Asialyst.fr\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2020-07-31T17:45:49+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2020-07-31T18:37:02+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/asialyst.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/dependance-medicaments-chine.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1190\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"669\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Pierre-Antoine Donnet\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:title\" content=\"Coronavirus : comment sortir de la d\u00e9pendance \u00e0 la Chine pour nos m\u00e9dicaments ?\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:description\" content=\"On connaissait la "diplomatie du masque" men\u00e9e par la Chine \u00e0 travers le monde. La crise sanitaire provoqu\u00e9e par la pand\u00e9mie de Covid-19 a mis en pleine lumi\u00e8re la tr\u00e8s forte d\u00e9pendance de l'Occident \u00e0 l'\u00e9gard de la Chine pour ses m\u00e9dicaments.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:image\" content=\"https:\/\/asialyst.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/dependance-medicaments-chine.jpg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u00c9crit par\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Pierre-Antoine Donnet\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"5 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/asialyst.com\\\/fr\\\/2020\\\/07\\\/31\\\/coronavirus-comment-sortir-dependance-chine-medicaments\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/asialyst.com\\\/fr\\\/2020\\\/07\\\/31\\\/coronavirus-comment-sortir-dependance-chine-medicaments\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Pierre-Antoine Donnet\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/asialyst.com\\\/fr\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/56eaa2f288a6f8b9de83f71f6865f276\"},\"headline\":\"Coronavirus : comment sortir de la d\u00e9pendance \u00e0 la Chine pour nos m\u00e9dicaments ?\",\"datePublished\":\"2020-07-31T17:45:49+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2020-07-31T18:37:02+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/asialyst.com\\\/fr\\\/2020\\\/07\\\/31\\\/coronavirus-comment-sortir-dependance-chine-medicaments\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":970,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/asialyst.com\\\/fr\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/asialyst.com\\\/fr\\\/2020\\\/07\\\/31\\\/coronavirus-comment-sortir-dependance-chine-medicaments\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/asialyst.com\\\/fr\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2020\\\/07\\\/dependance-medicaments-chine.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"Asie du Nord-Est\",\"Chine\",\"coronavirus\",\"\u00e9pid\u00e9mie\",\"Etats-Unis\",\"Europe\",\"France\",\"Inde\",\"M\u00e9decine\",\"m\u00e9decine traditionnelle chinoise\",\"m\u00e9dicaments\",\"pand\u00e9mie\",\"sant\u00e9\",\"Xi Jinping\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Soci\u00e9t\u00e9\"],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/asialyst.com\\\/fr\\\/2020\\\/07\\\/31\\\/coronavirus-comment-sortir-dependance-chine-medicaments\\\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/asialyst.com\\\/fr\\\/2020\\\/07\\\/31\\\/coronavirus-comment-sortir-dependance-chine-medicaments\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/asialyst.com\\\/fr\\\/2020\\\/07\\\/31\\\/coronavirus-comment-sortir-dependance-chine-medicaments\\\/\",\"name\":\"Coronavirus : comment sortir de la d\u00e9pendance \u00e0 la Chine pour nos m\u00e9dicaments ? - Asialyst\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/asialyst.com\\\/fr\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/asialyst.com\\\/fr\\\/2020\\\/07\\\/31\\\/coronavirus-comment-sortir-dependance-chine-medicaments\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/asialyst.com\\\/fr\\\/2020\\\/07\\\/31\\\/coronavirus-comment-sortir-dependance-chine-medicaments\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/asialyst.com\\\/fr\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2020\\\/07\\\/dependance-medicaments-chine.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2020-07-31T17:45:49+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2020-07-31T18:37:02+00:00\",\"description\":\"On connaissait la \\\"diplomatie du masque\\\" men\u00e9e par la Chine \u00e0 travers le monde. 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A propos de l'auteur<\/h5>\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t